What concept does popular sovereignty refer to?

Popular sovereignty is a foundational principle in democratic governance, emphasizing that the ultimate source of political power lies with the people. This concept asserts that government authority is granted by the consent of the governed, meaning that the citizens have the right to influence political decisions, choices, and their leaders through voting and other forms of political participation.

In essence, popular sovereignty embodies the idea that a legitimate government must stand in accordance with the will of the people it serves. This principle was notably influential in the establishment of the United States Constitution and remains a cornerstone of democratic societies, ensuring that citizens actively participate in shaping their governance.

This framework enables citizens to hold their government accountable and fosters a sense of responsibility towards civic engagement. Understanding popular sovereignty is crucial for grasping how democratic systems operate and why citizen participation is vital for maintaining a healthy democracy.