How many branches of government did the Virginia Plan propose?

The Virginia Plan proposed three branches of government as a means to address the weaknesses found in the Articles of Confederation. These three branches are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. The plan, drafted by James Madison, emphasized a strong national government with a bicameral legislature that would be composed of representatives based on population. This structure aimed to create a more effective and centralized authority that could balance power and provide for an effective governing system. Each branch was designed to have distinct functions and responsibilities, ensuring a system of checks and balances among them. This concept has greatly influenced the structure of the United States government as we know it today.